India’s Obesity Crisis: 45 Crore People Overweight by 2050, Warns Lancet

By 2050, India may have 45 crore obese or overweight people, warns The Lancet. Learn about the causes, health risks, and solutions to India’s obesity epidemic.

India’s Obesity Crisis: 45 Crore People Overweight by 2050, Warns Lancet

In all likelihood, 450 million people in India will become overweight or obese by 2050, a fact that is derived from a study released Publication in The Lancet. This reality probably takes the most sordid prediction yet into our health hazard at the time as it would ultimately drop the long-term hefty burden over the Indian healthcare system. 

Findings of the Study
- As per research settlement in towns, different lifestyles and changes in their diets, there was no space for the rising level of obesity in India. 
- By the year 2050, nearly thirty percent of India's population will possibly be at risk of developing obesity and overweight. 
- Major contributors include processed food consumption, need for physical workout, increased sedentary working hours, etc. 
- An increase in the incidence rates of obesity-related diseases such as diabetes, heart disease, and hypertension is envisaged.  

1. Unhealthy Food Habits : The shift from home-made meals to almost entirely fast food and processed snacks leading to excessive calorie intake.  
2. Reduced Physical Activities: Urbanization has led to most people adopting a sedentary lifestyle by sitting down for long hours working at their desk or on their digital devices.  
3. Improved Economy & Changes in Lifestyle: Increased disposable incomes have really led to a lot of consumption of sugar high fat containing foods.  
4. Geographical and Genetic Factors: Some scholars argue that a combination of genetics predisposes some individuals in urban environments to obesity, and that then makes obesity further prone to being in epidemics as a result of that combination.  

Consequences in Health Due to Obesity  
 The growing rate of obesity is expected to increase the occurrence of the following chronic diseases. 
- Diabetes ("Diabetes capital of the world")  
- Cardio vascular diseases (heart attacks, strokes)  
- Joint problems (arthritis, mobility issues)  
- Mental health issues (depression, anxiety, low self-esteem)  

Possible Solutions & Preventive Measures  
1. Government Intervention & Awareness: Public health campaigns and strong rules on junk food advertising will be adopted for those strategies.  
2. Nutritious School Meals: Encouragement of a healthy diet in schools, as well as banning of snacks that are not healthy.  
3. Movement Fitness Emphasis: Encouraging urban planning and workplace wellness programs-made physical activity an integral part of one's daily cure.  
4. Sugary Drinks & Junk Food Taxes: Like in the UK and Mexico, spending on unhealthy foods has lessened cases of obesity where-there was a high ratification for taxation on such types of food.   
5. Encouragement toward Traditional Indian Diet: Returning to home-cooked or nutrient dense and well-balanced protein, fiber, and healthy fats being consumed.